Delivery Worldwide. Believing themselves to be dealing with another force of raw recruits, Andersons gang charged the Union line in the early afternoon of October 26, 1864. William Thomas Anderson was born in 1840 in western Kentucky. Robert B. Kice The Civil War was a brutal and savage conflict, but try as I might, I can't think of anyone as bloodthirsty as William T. "Bloody Bill" Anderson. That came to an end when William Quantrill, the most notorious and capable of the bushwhackers, sent a party to confiscate the brothers horses and warn them off robbing Southern sympathizers or be shot. He was, in the words of one observer, like the rider of the pale horse in the Book of Revelation, death and hell literally followed in his train. By this time, other bushwhacker leaders had been eclipsed or killed, and Bloody Bill Anderson was now the most feared guerrilla leader in the west. order granting in part and denying in part defendant lubrizol advanced materials, inc.s early motion for partial summary judgment However, he was quickly released owing to a problem with the warrant, and fled to Agnes City, fearing that he would be lynched. endstream Anderson diverted from the raids he was assigned to carry out to attack Glasgow, Missouri. Past auctions. When the 400 screaming bushwhackers swooped into the undefended town, he wordlessly killed no fewer than 14 men and teenage boys, forcing them to beg for mercy before he coldly shot them in front of their families. one sister was killed and the other permanently disfigured. Description . After Quantrills attack left Lawrence a smoldering ruin, the guerrillas headed south to Texas, where infighting led Anderson to form his own band. Reid draws a parallel between the bashi-bazouks and Anderson's group, arguing that they behaved similarly. Instead, it was about killing as many Union soldiers as he could find. In September 1864, he led a raid on Centralia, Missouri. [77] Many militia members had been conscripted and lacked the guerillas' boldness and resolve. [117], At Centralia, Anderson's men killed 125 soldiers in the battle and 22 from the train in one of the most decisive guerrilla victories of the Civil War. Many of Anderson's men also despised the Union, and he was adept at tapping into this emotion. Retrieved from , see Albert Castel & Tom Goodrich, Bloody Bill Anderson, pp. Bill Anderson is 69 years old and was born on 08/16/1953. In the reorganization that followed their muster into the Confederate Army, Anderson was elected first lieutenant, but he soon broke with Quantrill and deserted the army to rejoin his mistress, one Bush Smith, at Sherman. Upon returning to the Confederate leadership, Anderson was commissioned as a captain by General Price. The most hated, feared man in Missouri was, at long last, dead. Anderson led a band that targeted Union loyalists and Federal soldiers in Missouri and Kansas. Lewis would die of his injuries months later. He commanded 3040 men, one of whom was Archie Clement, an 18-year-old with a predilection for torture and mutilation who was loyal only to Anderson. From there Quantrill chased Anderson to Bonham, where Anderson informed McCulloch that Quantrill was robbing civilians. [99], On the morning of September 26, Anderson left his camp with about 75 men to scout for Union forces. [148] Union soldiers claimed that Anderson was found with a string that had 53 knots, symbolizing each person he had killed. [144] The victory made a hero of Cox and led to his promotion. Tragedy again increased Anderson's violence when, due to his infamy, his two sisters were imprisoned in a makeshift jail in Kansas City. [1] During his childhood, Anderson's family moved to Huntsville, Missouri where his father found employment on a farm and the family became well respected. They used it to attack other boats, bringing river traffic to a virtual halt. H [140][141] Anderson killed several other Union loyalists and some of his men returned to the wealthy resident's house to rape more of his female servants. In September 2015 the Central Park Conservancy completed a major restoration of the northern half of Grand Army Plaza, including a conservation and regilding of the Sherman monument. [36] In the aftermath, rumors that the building had been intentionally sabotaged by Union soldiers spread quickly;[37] Anderson was convinced that it had been a deliberate act. [62][63][64] They told General Cooper that Quantrill was responsible for the death of a Confederate officer; the general then had Quantrill arrested. [39], A painting of the Lawrence Massacre, in which Anderson played a leading role, Although Quantrill had considered the idea of a raid on Lawrence, Kansas, before the building collapsed in Kansas City, the deaths convinced the guerrillas to make a bold strike. There he met Baker, who temporarily placated him by providing a lawyer. WebDescription: William T. Anderson (1840 October 26, 1864), better known as Bloody Bill, was one of the deadliest and most brutal pro-Confederate guerrilla leaders in the Brown had devoted significant attention to the border area, Anderson led raids in Cooper and Johnson County, Missouri, robbing local residents. Arthur Inghram Baker, the founder of Agnes City and a local businessman of substance, began courting Bills sister, Mary Ellen, after the death of his first wife. order granting in part and denying in part defendant lubrizol advanced materials, inc.s early motion for partial summary judgment While they rested at the house, a group of local men attacked. | 2021. The guerrillas were only able to shoot their horses before reinforcements arrived, killing three of Anderson's men. for a movie This humiliating treatment was the foundation of a long-running resentment between Anderson and Quantrill. William Quantrill had noted with interest how well Dick Yagers gang had managed to leave a trail of destruction in Kansas while evading Union forces. WebBrowse 85 WILLIAM T. ANDERSONstock photos and images available, or start a new search to explore more stock photos and images. The defeat resulted in the deaths of five guerrillas but only two Union soldiers, further maddening Anderson. After selecting a sergeant for a potential prisoner swap, Anderson's men shot the rest. There, he robbed travelers and killed several Union soldiers. Retrieved from [1], see Albert As Quantrill and Todd became less active, Anderson emerged as the best known, and most feared, Confederate guerrilla in Missouri. After some skirmishing between the two bands of bushwhackers, Quantrill escaped across the Red River. In 1891, friends of William Tecumseh Sherman and members of New York Citys Chamber of Commerce formed a committee to advocate for a public monument and approached the renowned sculptor Saint-Gaudens about creating it. Collect, curate and comment on your files. The Shocking Story Of Bloody Bill Anderson, The Civil Wars Most Vicious Confederate Guerrilla. Birthplace: Hopkins County, Kentucky, USA, Died: October 26, 1864 He found the little statuea foot-tall black Falcon made of resinamong several rusted tools. [4] Date . statesville . Full Name: William T. Anderson also known as "Bloody Bill" Anderson <>stream gH&u$yq.17Mt v(yeO==t/}t|P]Hyu-Ab5 NPavb-XMX|Dc5e;~~CN~e?NGDICD{lT_ p^mI}@2=}oJH K2+;%zn>biS'L4=|x>9`":25,e75C,(%v}X5k!yeTZzC:7agM|X&~c\fn~3]V=.3-2<=5# They attacked the fort on October 6, but the 90 Union troops there quickly took refuge inside, suffering minimal losses. Webjudge william j. martnez. The model WebWilliam T. Anderson--aka "Bloody Bill Anderson"--was born in Hopkins County, KY, in 1840. The southeast corner of the Park was ultimately chosen as the open plaza best accommodated views of the 24-foot-high monument. Upcoming auctions ( 0) Past auctions ( 2) Marketplace Suggested artists ( 6) Upcoming auctions There are no artworks by William T. ANDERSON coming up for auction at this time. We'll send you a couple of emails per month, filled with fascinating history facts that you can share with your friends. [101][102] As the guerrillas robbed the stagecoach passengers, a train arrived. "I am here for revenge," he declared, "and I have got it!". [124] In the aftermath of the attacks, Union soldiers committed several revenge killings of Confederate-sympathizing civilians. In 1857, the family moved to Kansas and William worked Then, read the dark facts about the Nueces massacre, when Confederate troops slaughtered Unionist German immigrants for resisting conscription. But the trouble really began in April of 1862. To him, one of the most bloodthirsty and sadistic figures of that conflict, it was a golden opportunity to indulge in the cruelest acts of violence and to fuel the hellish anarchy that marked the war in the west. In total, the team believes the statue will cost between $500,000 and $700,000. 11, which was prompted by the Lawrence Massacre, Anderson around the time of his wedding in Sherman, Texas, On August 25, 1863, General Ewing retaliated against the Confederate guerrillas by issuing General Order No. date of birth . Although the family prospered at first, a devastating drought that struck Kansas in 1861 left them too poor to flee the state. [71], In early July, Anderson's group robbed and killed several Union sympathizers in Carroll and Randolph counties. Union commanders deputized Lieutenant Colonel Samuel P. Cox, a man they were sure would find and whip Anderson, to lead a manhunt. [11] He joined the freight shipping operation that his father worked for and was given a position known as "second boss" for a wagon trip to New Mexico. They had hoped to attack a train, but its conductor learned of their presence and turned back before reaching the town. The whole Anderson clan then fled across the border into Missouri, and the brothers became bushwhackers, violent outlaws who roved the territory ostensibly in defense of slavery and states rights. [86] The guerrillas quickly forced the attackers to flee, and Anderson shot and injured one woman as she fled the house. charlotte pipe & foundry, inc., defendants. A few short weeks later, he would earn his nickname while visiting vengeance on an unsuspecting town called Lawrence, Kansas. Later in the day, a Union detachment rode into town to challenge Anderson. [96], On September 26, Anderson and his men reached Monroe County, Missouri,[97] and traveled towards Paris, but learned of other nearby guerrillas and rendezvoused with them near Audrain County. [1] His siblings were Jim, Ellis, Mary Ellen, Josephine and Janie. [49] After a dead raider was scalped by a Union-allied Lenape Indian during the pursuit, one guerrilla leader pledged to adopt the practice of scalping. connell solera, llc, plaintiff, v. lubrizol advanced materials, inc., and . state . William T. Anderson became known as the deadliest Confederate raider of the Civil War after perpetrating several horrific massacres in Kansas and Missouri. Webwilliam t anderson statue william t anderson statue. For Anderson, the guerrilla war in Kansas was no longer about filling his pockets. History / Self-Guided Tours / Art & Architecture. In the pitched battle that resulted, Anderson rode through the Union line only to be shot twice in the back of the head. M1rq~XN4M}f>JOb5qEmWy4ieeeVS9/|`-3@*ElV[cMZYs$dn: Idc?L=V His group attacked Union loyalists and federal soldiers. The jail collapsed, killing one sister and permanently maiming the other. [107] Anderson gave the civilian hostages permission to leave but warned them not to put out fires or move bodies. x =0W_AXFBql(paYu+7x-!@LD,WIa= H,#m{%YcBhcGVd:R=P\hT40a!0@[RCUi'P On the morning of October 26, 1864, Anderson was brought to bay by a force of 150 Union militia near the Ray County community of Albany. 0. vote. William Quantrill was one of the most notorious and successful Confederate partisans and an enemy of the Anderson brothers. [79][80] His fearsome reputation gave a fillip to his recruiting efforts. Todd rested his men in July to allow them to prepare for a Confederate invasion of Missouri. Anderson led a band that targeted Union loyalists and Federal soldiers in Missouri and Kansas. [78] Anderson was selective, turning away all but the fiercest applicants as he sought fighters similar to himself. The figure of Victory is depicted holding a palm frond as she leads Sherman to Union victory. After separating the soldiers aboard, they ordered them to strip naked and began shooting them, finally mutilating and scalping the bodies and taking a single prisoner. [28], In May 1863, Anderson joined members of Quantrill's Raiders on a foray near Council Grove,[28] in which they robbed a store 15 miles (24km) west of the town. In desperation, Bill, whod taken a job escorting wagon trains on the Santa Fe Trail, soon began stealing and selling the horses and ponies he was tasked with protecting. He took a leading role in the Lawrence Massacre, and later participated in the Battle of Fort Blair. {2BeV L_)Z-gin~"r\N]l,424WXgrAW wLI#93V|i.M4`1^($oy\!fa8/|Xsm1uk}}.rPH William Anderson was initially given a chilly reception from other raiders, who perceived him to be brash and overconfident. Genre drama, parody, sci-fi, comedy [25] Confederate General Sterling Price failed to gain control of Missouri in his 1861 offensive and retreated into Arkansas, leaving only the guerrillas to challenge Union dominance. After he returned to Council Grove, he began horse trading, taking horses from towns in Kansas, transporting them to Missouri, and returning with more horses. Clad in Union uniforms, the guerrillas generated little suspicion as they approached the town,[94] even though it had received warning of nearby guerrillas. YOUNGER HERE. 8 Views. If you change your mind, you can easily unsubscribe. Bill also answers to Bill T Anderson and William T Anderson, and perhaps a couple of other names. While they were confined, the building collapsed, killing one of Anderson's sisters. [8] By 1860, William T. Anderson was a joint owner of a 320-acre (1.3km2) property that was worth $500 and his family had a net worth of around $1,000. [2] His schoolmates recalled him as a well-behaved, reserved child. Restoration of the Dairy Visitor Center & Gift Shop, Seasons in Flux: How the New Climate Reality is Disrupting the Calendar for Parks. Anderson was outraged and went to Missouri with his siblings. [13] Anderson had stated to a neighbor that he sought to fight for financial reasons, rather than loyalty to the Confederacy. At first serving under bushwhacker captain Dick Yager, Bill Anderson participated in a string of violent robberies throughout western Missouri and eastern Kansas, targeting Union patrols and Union sympathizers while avoiding their pro-Union counterparts, the Jayhawkers. WebBill Andersons full name is generally believed to have William T. Anderson so readers who are familiar with him may question why his full name was/is claimed by some to be William L. Anderson. Some of the sites under consideration were the southern end of the Mall in Central Park and Riverside Park near General Grant's Tomb. | He became skilled at guerrilla warfare, earning the trust of the group's leaders, William Quantrill and George M. Todd. [47] They left town at 9a.m., after a company of Union soldiers approached the town. The model for Victory was an African-American woman named Hettie Anderson who worked as a model for many of the era's most prominent painters and sculptors. He was, however, impressed by the effectiveness of Anderson's attacks. Marian Anderson was much more than one of the greatest voices in the world, Stein said. Bill even bluntly told an acquaintance, I dont care any more than you for the South but theres a lot of money in this business.. [105], Anderson ordered his men not to harass the women on the train, but the guerrillas robbed all of the men, finding over $9,000 and taking the soldiers' uniforms. The Melbourne Regional Chamber recently added Monica Anderson as the organizations director of business development. Books With Free. After the robbery, the group was intercepted by a United States Marshal accompanied by a large posse,[29] about 150 miles (240km) from the KansasMissouri border. [154] Most Confederate guerrillas lost heart around that time, owing to a cold winter and the failure of General Price's 1864 Missouri campaign, which ensured that the state would remain under Union control. Handbook of Texas Online, Learn more about merges . endobj [38] Castel and Goodrich maintain that killing became more than a means to an end at that point for Anderson: it became an end in itself. Grow your brand authentically by sharing brand content with the internets creators. [3] In 1857, the family relocated to Kansas, traveling southwest on the Santa Fe Trail and settling 13 miles (21km) east of Council Grove, Kansas. casualty province . Do not stand at my grave and weep. WebWhich memorial do you think is a duplicate of William Anderson (135914438)? [7] After settling near Council Grove, the family became friends with A. I. Baker, a local judge who was a Confederate sympathizer. 21-cv-0336-wjm-skc . Bloody Bill Andersons brutal career came to an end in a masterful Union ambush. [108] Although he was alerted of the congressman's presence in the town, he opted not to search for him. do not stand at my grave and weep. [56] Anderson ignored Qantrill's request to wait until after the war and then separated his men from Quantrill's band. [21] Anderson and his gang subsequently traveled east of Jackson County, Missouri, avoiding territory where Quantrill operated and continuing to support themselves by robbery. [46] The guerrillas under Anderson's command, notably including Archie Clement and Frank James, killed more than any of the other group. He protested the execution of guerrillas and their sympathizers, and threatened to attack Lexington, Missouri. l1 OUok7WA'/by 'w-[B@08Ra ^ C|kU}ZI*Q%NXT*hF.e+ Anderson and Todd launched an unsuccessful attack against the fort, leading charge after futile charge without injury. [121], Anderson left the Centralia area on September 27, pursued for the first time by Union forces equipped with artillery. Anderson's men mutilated the bodies, earning the guerrillas the description of "incarnate fiends" from the Columbia Missouri Statesman. 21-cv-0336-wjm-skc . jlU!\S!LTHW.|IW+q^Qe>&\lbQ%nj1 MXPz>VMzfy_7k?B=>7Y~|rRnsH William T. Anderson[lower-alpha 1] was born in 1840 in Hopkins County, Kentucky, to William C. and Martha Anderson. Albert E. Castel and Tom Goodrich, Bloody Bill Anderson: The Short, Savage Life of a Civil War Guerrilla (Mechanicsburg, Pennsylvania: Stackpole Books, 1998). aPA Now Support Us Find Public Art in Philadelphia Explore Featured News GSA Installs Colossal Painting by Moe Brooker in Philadelphia Federal Building He concluded the letters by describing himself as the commander of "Kansas First Guerrillas" and requesting that local newspapers publish his replies. The body was decapitated and dragged through the streets of Richmond, Missouri, by the victorious Unionists. Raised by a family of Southerners in Kansas, Anderson began William Tecumseh Sherman was unveiled in Grand Army Plaza in 1903. But on July 3, 1862, they lured Baker into the cellar of his store, shot him and his nephew, and burned the building down around them. Anderson and his men were in the rear of the charge, but gathered a large amount of plunder from the dead soldiers, irritating some guerrillas from the front line of the charge. Webjudge william j. martnez. The two were prominent Unionists, and hid their identities from the guerrillas. This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the. Anderson, perhaps falsely, implicated Quantrill in a murder, leading to the latter's arrest by Confederate authorities. WebWilliam T. Anderson married Miss Bush Smith in Sherman 3 October 1864. [132] Price instructed Anderson to travel to the Missouri railroad and disrupt rail traffic,[131] making Anderson a de facto Confederate captain. [72] On July 15, Anderson and his men entered Huntsville, Missouri, and occupied the town's business district. Although Union supporters viewed him as incorrigibly evil, Confederate sympathizers in Missouri saw his actions as justified, possibly owing to their mistreatment by Union forces. Fred Stein, one of the volunteers working to fundraise, said the statue is worth every penny. %PDF-1.6 He sees Anderson as obsessed with, and greatly enjoying, the ability to inflict fear and suffering in his victims, and suggests he suffered from the most severe type of sadistic personality disorder. See all works in past auctions. On July 30, Anderson and his men kidnapped the elderly father of the local Union militia's commanding officer. [150] Some of them cut off one of his fingers to steal a ring. [53] Not satisfied with the number killed, Anderson and Todd wished to attack the fort again, but Quantrill considered another attack too risky. Of the 147 federal troopers, 123 were killed. WebView the profiles of people named William T. Anderson. TIN DODECAMERS AND RADIATION PATTERNABLE Profession: Confederate Guerrilla Leader. At first, the Anderson brothers robbed pro-Union and pro-Confederacy civilians alike, seeking only to profit themselves. Coxs mens disciplined firing broke the charge and felled half a dozen rebels. WebWhen William T Anderson was born on 24 September 1855, in Garrard, Clay, Kentucky, United States, his father, James M. Anderson, was 26 and his mother, Catherine Jones,