which of the following is true of ethics quizlet which of the following is true of ethics quizlet

Ethics and morals relate to "right" and "wrong" conduct. According to Marquis, why is it wrong to kill us? Correct answer: True. This person indicates that they believe access to adequate health care is, Sophia recently read an article in which she learned that the Affordable Care Act makes no provisions for undocumented immigrants. Philosophy improves understanding of argumentation. Let's How good are your ethics? 2.2. According to Jarvis-Thomson, a pro-lifer probably thinks abortion is unjust killing (violates the fetus's negative right to life). to teach you how to be ethical C. Is about duty, A. Divides the world into things you can and cannot control Ethics governs not just the treatment provided to the research participants but also to the researchers. THIS WILL TEST YOU ON YOUR KNOWLEDGE OF PAGE RULES, ETHICS, AND THE GUIDE TO WHO IS PLL'S A? Ethics, Integrity, Self Representation & Job Acquisition. Which of the following is not a way that the Stoics used to determine their duties: B. normative ethical theories ultimately are grounded in reason. Group of answer choices It emphasizes perseverance for future betterment. Given Sanjay and Joanne's different religious beliefs, however, is it possible for their discussion to be fruitful at all? Halwani's argument applies a consequentialist theory to the issue of casual sex. Morals refer to an individual's own principles regarding right and wrong. Ethics provides the principles on which all decision should be made is true. C. Determines its duty according to reason, i.e. B. Ethics or moral We sincerely welcome you to our ethics practice quiz questions and answers. Objectivity is vital to ethical thought. Code of ethics. Some people who act immorally after proper reflection must not have a sufficient reason to act morally. a) helping the poor b) writing about slavery c) her Abolitionist newspaper d) running the underground railroad, what was fredrick dounglass best known for? A. consequences B. actions C. character D. duty 2. What conclusion should she draw based on this determination? Suppose a drug-user is a bum and exhibits antisocial (but non-criminal) behavior. Which of the following are the strengths of teleological ethical theories? False. Something must be wrong. B. C. If we are trying to maximize the total intrinsic value, it actually collapses into Act-Consequentialism, A. The case of Smith/Jones is meant to show us that active euthanasia is more preferable than passive euthanasia. B. Which of the following is NOT true about codes of ethics? It thinks we must resolve ethical debates through scientific inquiry. Is the view that an action is right if and only if (and because) it is what a virtuous agent (acting in character) would not avoid doing in the circumstances under consideration. There are three theories that try to explain the moral principles that are expected from someone in a given situation and how human language can be judged Understanding a person's ethical viewpoint can be challenging. D. Ethics are a system of principles governing morality and acceptable conduct. According to a news report, "Having lost 30 pounds from a stomach disorder, suffering from congestive heart failure and in constant back pain, the admiral had been determined to dictate the hour of his death." 4. Quizlet Ethics & Social Responsibility Quizzes. Which of the following is a reason to reject that premise? Cite text evidence in your answer. A 6.Which of the following statements about ethics training is true A The 7.BAM 101 chapter 2 test.docx - Course Hero; 8. Which of the following ethical frameworks suggests that we should treat others as we expect others to treat us? Which of the following statements is true of ethics? XX Refuse to help your colleague and report his actions to an Ethics Officer at your company. We act because of feelings, not reasons Ethics are the ideal in terms of which something can be judged. 15. He gets the prescription filled, takes the lethal dose, and dies in his home, surrounded by family and friends. The 2021 update includes language that addresses the importance of professional self-care. Yes it helps in perseverance for the betterment of the future, the word perseverance is part of ethics, they also form part of rules and laws of an organization ,the moral and behaviour of how to relate ,work with someone at work requires ethics,they form part of the laws and virtually all laws deeply reflects ethics , so everything stated above about ethics is true. The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, Byron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self. One of the primary reasons that students plagiarize is because they do not allow enough time to complete the assignment on their own. Learn more about ethics in the philosophy quiz! A. J. Ayer thinks that all synthetic propositions are empirical hypotheses (i.e. He is now deliberating about whether to voice a controversial view during a get-together with his family. Explanation. A. What do you do? C. Exemplified by picking up strangers at a bar/club, B. and more. What did President Bush mean by "new world order"? Anthropologists contend that while some diversity of moral beliefs can be observed among different cultures, there are many areas of moral agreement across cultures, such as prohibitions against murder, lying, incest, and adultery. The case of Smith/Jones is meant to show us that killing, in itself, is morally different that letting die. Accountancy is the only discipline with a formal . Claim that morality is primarily about becoming a certain type of person. Therefore, the dog will bark.". Ethics c. Standards d. Values; Answer: A. Ethics is about determining what is moral and what is immoral. B. C. Have the problem of explaining how we know who the virtuous agent is. Question: Of the following statements, which is NOT true about ethics and integrity? It is deeply reflected in formal laws and regulations. The anticipated objections should be stated honestly and thoroughly, Which fallacy appears in the following passage? XX There should be no collusion between sellers of goods. A. If a company fails to meet or beat the earnings target set by corporate analysts, what is the most likely outcome? G. E. Moore thinks "the good" is definable. Standing up for what you believe in by speaking up and taking action. The notion that each person has rights that are inalienable or should not be taken away except in drastic situations is known as the: Which of the following is the best definition of ethics? If we say 'good' refers to a psychological state, then we'll never be able to settle debates about why we chose a particular psychological state as 'good', A thing is only good as a means to some other good end, the view that the motive for all our actions is self-interest, Decisions are based on what is best for the individual making the decision. If Mary acts from her virtue of honesty, she will cause Frank great pain; if she acts from her virtue of kindness, she will have to conceal her true opinion of the hat. Which of the following is not one of the classes in Plato's state? Which of the following would be a good reason for her to adopt and follow this rule? Block 9 Vaccines abx infxn cntrl and ethics MCQ's. Eric, a Kantian, and Diane, an ethicist of care, are debating whether lying is ever morally permissible. Describe how a company's ethical business practices affect its goodwill. It is sufficient that Engineers, in the fulfillment of their professional duties, carefully consider the safety, health, and welfare of the public. brady list police massachusetts. Are embodied and exemplified by the ubermensch ), and which by its chemical nature affects the structure of the living organism. B. consists solely of bettering the welfare of society. True. You are having a briefing meeting with a new client and want to be sure to capture all of their comments, so you bring a tape recorder to the meeting. C. As an approach is neither inherently hostile to nor inherently in favor of casual sex, A. To learn more about Ethics and laws, refer to the link: Contrastivism has been applied to a wide range of philosophically important topics, including several topics in ethics. 1. Which of the following is NOT a reason offered by Marquis for why abortion is immoral? Even when people cannot afford adequate health care, their rights haven't been violated. Cultural relativists may believe that their theory promotes tolerance of other cultures, but this belief has been challenged. The surgeon forgets to order deep venous thrombosis prophylaxis for the patient, which is standard for all knee replacements. 3. a. Eric insists that lying is never permissible since it always violates the categorical imperative. The most common unethical means for management to manipulate earnings in order to meet forecasted expectations is: When faced with an unfair company rule, what should you do? The issue is regularly seen at home and school, influencing a kid's family, social, and scholastic life. Chooses an action from a sense of duty C. Differentiated between pleasures, thinking that the best pleasure is tranquility. C. Virtue is a state, not an action, Nietzsche thinks 'slave morality' is motivated by and born out of 'ressentiment', A. Is universal and necessary Psychology questions and answers. It means that moral judgments have a factual component that is capable of being true/false, and an irrational component that ultimately makes them neither true nor false. For A.J. B. Which of the following moral theories could she adopt without fear that it would conflict with her existing beliefs? Which of the following features of principlism is most relevant to solving this problem? The second premise of the conventional argument against active euthanasia states: it is never permissible to take any direct action designed to kill the patient. According to Halwani, fungibility is necessarily (always) wrong. Take as many times as you like. SitemapCopyright 2005 - 2023 ProProfs.com. Take this quiz and test your knowledge for the same. They are the pillars of a happy, functioning society; hence they shouldn't be ignored. is an example of the _________ test. Check out Aristotle's virtue ethics questions and answers in the quiz given below. What is Diane's perspective on lying most likely to be? 2. Aristotle thinks our best bet for happiness is to cultivate virtue. If she takes the chemotherapy to destroy the tumors, her fetus will die. Is the only thing that can be called 'good' without qualification On our platform, you will find the collection of the best ethics exam questions and answers. Which of the following statements are TRUE with regard to ethics? The idea behind __________ is that in any society, morality demands that people receive what they are due (what is fair). B. Which of the following is the most serious consequence of cheating? Who would agree without qualification? Premise 1: The unborn is an innocent person from conception. Ethics are the values, which have developed throughout our lives and influence our moral behavior. XX Participants are free to deceive and misrepresent themselves in order to maximize individual gain. A common moral justification for allocation of a medical treatment is saving the most lives, which often means prioritizing patients who are most likely to benefit from treatment. If it were true, noncognitivism is correct. Defining good by "naming those other properties" "belonging to all things which are good" (i.e. She argues that it is not unjust to terminate a pregnancy due to rape. x contracting officers representative x contracting officer All of the following statements are correct about COR inspection EXCEPT: . But some argue that with the COVID-19 vaccine, this rationale may be shortsighted. This sentiment is an indictment of the glutton but also a pat on the back for those who, One of the concerns raised by critics of social contract theory is that vulnerable individuals, such as the severely disabled, the very poor, nonhuman animals, children, and infants, have no moral status and no rights according to the theory, Joel Feinberg argues that someone who directly pursues happiness, In response to the criticism that very few people have given any form of consent to any social contracts, contractarians have contended that the social contract is hypothetical but nevertheless binding. What do they do that inspires you? Grammar Quiz: Test Your Grammar Knowledge With Questions. Unit 1 Challenge 1 Which of the following statements is true regarding the regulation of ethics in accounting? Yes it helps in perseverance for the betterment of the future, the word perseverance is part of ethics, they also form part of rules and laws of an organization ,the moral and behaviour of how to relate ,work with someone at work requires ethics,they form part of the laws and virtually all laws deeply reflects ethics , so everything stated . At bottom, says the only thing you can control is your will b.) They are discussing the morality of abortion in situations when a pregnancy threatens the life of the mother. Which of the following is NOT true with respect to conceptual foundations of values or ethics? Gay-Williams thinks that natural instincts are a guide for determining whether an action is right or wrong. The argument that objectification is an essential feature of casual sex asserts which of the following: A. Casual sex is only for sexual pleasure Morality is based on sentiment. B. c.) Ethics seeks truths that must be determined by science. Which of the following is a characteristic of traditional theories of ethics that feminist thinkers have criticized? Ethics are moral philosophy that governs an individual's behavior in the long run. It is only a part of formal institutions. XX By understanding the different perspectives of the conceptual foundations, business decision-making may be enhanced. Are your knowledge of ethics and moral principles good? Which of the following is a TRUE statement about stakeholders? This is one of the essential characteristics of a true profession. Believed that although people have lots of different desires, not all things are desirable Premise 2: It is wrong to kill an innocent person. He has decided that he wants to end his life sooner than that on his own terms. c.) The IRS created the Sarbanes-Oxley Act in order to prosecute . Marquis' argument against abortion would also necessarily mean that contraception is morally-wrong. On the alternate track, however, Kenny is in a similar situation, and if the train is diverted he won't be able to free himself in time to avoid being killed. To discourage you from action when placed in an ethical dilemma. Ethics are not the same as laws. Code of Ethics: A code of ethics is a guide of principles designed to help professionals conduct business honestly and with integrity. hypotheses about possible a posteriori experience). Aristotle thinks you cannot be happy without being virtuous in your character. Which of the following is also a component of emotivism that would distinguish it from other noncognitivist views? But some philosophers say that this way of framing the matter amounts to, Suppose you are seriously ill and laid up in the hospital. Singer would agree with which of the following: If it is permissible to use animals for harmful medical research, then it is permissible to use newborn children for harmful medical research. Claim that an action is right if and only if (and because) it is what a virtuous agent (acting in character) would not avoid doing in the circumstances under consideration Tell why it is foolish to spend inordinate amounts of time on picayune matters. He filed a lawsuit against the surgeon claiming he provided sub-standard care. The quiz is not only a way for you to test your understanding of ethics, but it will Quiz: Can you pass this ethics and morality test? Ethics training is formal training to develop an awareness of questionable business behavior and to . Reread lines 64-71. The view that tolerance is objectively good contradicts the central principle of cultural relativism. You dont want it to be a distraction, so you place it inside your folder on the table and record the meeting without mentioning it to the client. One alleged reason used by prohibitionists for making drugs illegal is that drug use is harmful. What is corporate social responsibility (CSR)? approach to ethics that is dominated by a concern with the place of values within the natural world. container homes for sale in puerto rico; can chickens eat loquats; cook county, illinois genealogy trails; tony gwynn vs greg maddux Which of the following is the correct definition of active euthanasia? I can't afford a 60-inch television, but no one is preventing me from buying one. Great Britain,France,Germany,Russia,Italy,Japan, Explain five reason why self examination is important. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Prescriptive statements, also known as normative statements, are meant to express truth claims about the way things are., Your friend claims that there is only one, absolute, moral rule: seek power at all costs. True or false? Vinnie's foot is caught in a railway track and a runaway train is bearing down on him. A person of integrity has knowledge about what morally constitutes the right things to do. Has two major groups: those who believe in moral facts (realists), and those who don't (antirealists). Information that is general or common knowledge must be cited. Aristotle thinks happiness is a state of being. . This holds true even if the researcher is a student. B. Casual sex requires another person in order to receive sexual pleasure Harman thinks people tend to be absolutists because they think Ethics is autonomous. A series of true/false questions pertaining to the NSPE Code of Ethics follows. the categorical imperative. That is, social contracts are best seen as, Kant's idea is that people not only have intrinsic worth but also have __________ intrinsic worth, __________ theories hold that the rightness of an action can never be measured by such a variable, contingent standard as the quantity of goodness brought into the worldthat is, rightness derives from an action's nature, its right-making characteristics. Ross thinks 'the right' is a different concept than 'the good' -- i.e. What is the most likely explanation for the conclusion that Alexei has drawn? Which of the following is NOT part of the legal test for harassment, based on Harris vs. Forklift Systems? It is a mechanism that may be used to thoroughly think through an issue and evaluate the consequences of an action. Question 1 5 out of 5 points According to the Moral Choices textbook, which of the following IS true about the connection between Contrastivism about reasons, for example, holds that whether . Mill thought we could divide pleasure based on the qualities of "higher" and "lower" pleasures based on whatever method we please. Thinks ethics can be analyzed independently of scientific inquiry. We study ethics to know and understand that good and bad may vary from different countries and religions due to the differences in culture and laws but despite all of these, we are still guided and protected by ethical guidelines wherein the good and bad that doesn't vary and are all followed across the world. This ethics exam covers all aspects of ethics and its major role in various events and incidents. Asking yourself, ?Could I defend my choice of this option before a Congressional committee or a jury of my peers?? Step-by-step explanation. The private sector proposed the Sarbanes-Oxley Act as a way to regulate competition within industries. The surgery is a success, and the patient does not develop deep venous thrombosis. An unscrupulous business tactic known as ________ advertises a product at a low price but when the customer comes in to buy, only more expensive products are available. He considers the cases of incurable throat cancer and severely-impaired babies. One day, she loans $100 to her friend Alexei and has him swear that he will pay her back in one week's time. Jojo's Bizarre Adventure: Which Stand Do You Have? Some statements are neither true nor false. Explain why ethical responsibilities go beyond legal compliance. they sometimes come apart. Which of the following is not a test option in the handbook for evaluating an ethical dilemma? You can take the ethics quiz we have for you to clarify the concepts. Quiz: Can You Pass This Ethics And Morality Test? Which of the following statements is true of ethics? utilitarianism, in normative ethics, a tradition stemming from the late 18th- and 19th-century English philosophers and economists Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill according to which an action (or type of action) is right if it tends to promote happiness or pleasure and wrong if it tends to produce unhappiness or painnot just for the performer of the action but also for everyone else . Citizens United v Federal Election Commission. Which of the following is a potential positive consequence of harassment? b.) the theory's inclusion of prima facie, rather than absolute, principles, Utilitarianism is a moral theory for promoting human welfare, Consider a scenario involving the possible killing of an innocent person for the good of others. Prescriptive statements, also known as normative statements, are meant to express truth claims about the way things are. d.) Ethics determines how we best learn. Make sure to consider all stakeholders including: employees, shareholders, customers, vendors and unintended bystanders. Deals with the practical application of the content of moral theories Codes of ethics are used to communicate to and formalize sets of values for groups of people. He doesn't have time to free his foot to avoid being killed by the train, but he is near a switch that, if engaged, would divert the train over to an alternate track, thereby saving his life. Describe a practical way to prioritize the claims of stakeholders. C. An activity that accords with virtue. Why have critics charged rule-utilitarianism with being internally inconsistentthat is, as failing the minimum requirement of coherence? According to critics of virtue ethics, this shows tha, the rightness of actions does not necessarily depend on the content of one's character, The psychologist Carol Gilligan upended the belief that men and women think in radically different ways when making moral decisions when she argued that men and women think in exactly the same ways about morality, Annette C. Baier argues that in moral theory there is a place for both, Carol Gilligan calls the approach to morality that emphasizes rights and rules an ethic of, Alison M. Jaggar writes that Western moral theory is said to. Ethical reasoning often is more topical than law and reflects the changes in consciousness that individuals and society undergo. Does not take the main question of ethics to be the naturalistic status of values and obligations. As part of the decision-making tool, it is recommended that one develops a list of at least _______ option(s). Huemer thinks it is implausible that paternalism is true without qualification. B. Incline their agents to behave rightly, thereby judging rightly how to proceed in a particular situation. Every line of work has a code of ethics that people are expected to follow, and the quiz below is perfect to see how the knowledge you are when it comes to Not graded - Just for review and practice! Conducting personal business on company time (sending personal messages on company email; taking a longer lunch break to run errands). A. Applied Ethics is mainly about figuring out the content of moral theories. aristotle's virtue ethics quiz questions and answers. B. Natasha agreed that if she were in that situation, that outcome would greatly please her. People in Equalia have observed this practice from the outside for years and have recently tried to rally international support for a unified effort to enact reforms in Oppressia. Are you aware of them? Which of the following routes would a virtue ethicist be likely to recommend? 1. Suppose that both honesty and kindness are genuine virtues. Which of the following is the correct definition of passive euthanasia? Therefore, she should, support the moral equality of men and women, Franco has decided he wants to adopt the ethics of care. According to Milton Friedman, a company's social responsibility. Natasha's embrace of the Golden Rule obliges her to excuse Alexei's debtafter all, she must do unto Alexei what she would have done unto herself, For Aristotle, a person living a life of reason is living a life of, Virtue ethics claims that the right action is the one performed by the virtuous person and that the virtuous person is the one who performs the right action.