list of 401 yoruba gods list of 401 yoruba gods

Earth, son of Sakpata, and twin brother first man. The traits of the orishas are documented through oral tradition. What Does Orunmila Say About Worry and Fear? The Yoruba are most likely the most well-known West African ethnic group in the world due to their vast population in West Africa and broad dispersion through enslavement in the Americas. The heaven realm is the domain of Olorun, a sun god. As goddess of the new dawn, she instills new energy and excitement, helping us to break free from old limitations. In many aspects, their practices can be compared to that of other nearby tribes that share the same religious beliefs. 1) Male Yoruba gods. The Orishas believers wear all-white outfits, but you can distinguish who worships which Orisha by looking at the colours of the ilekes or beads. Bosou Koblamin Haitian petro Husband of Maman Brigitte. Nwoyeh-Ananu suffering, more owns all plants, master of herbal medicine and magic. Although Oshun (also spelt Osun) is regarded principally as a goddess of love, there are other aspects to this Orisha as well. Ive gathered information from a variety of sources. Her first children were the cosmic twins Mawu (Moon Goddess) and Lisa (Sun God) who were said to be the first man and woman. Practitioners of traditional Yoruba religion believe in a pantheon of 401 gods (known as Orisha) who govern various aspects of the world and human life. Creator). Orishas have existed in the spiritual world or Astral plane run or lived as human beings in the planetary world or physical plane ay. interpreted as the Great Spirit. of Nyawe-Ananu who is also his wife. Apollo - God of sun, music, and dance. Ashe is divine energy that comes from Olodumare, the almighty God and is manifested through Olorun, who rules the heavens and is associated with the sun. Ogun, Ogoun, Gu (In 1989, it was believed that more than 70 million individuals in Africa and the New World participated in Yoruba religion in one way or another. The Orishas attend religious celebrations by possessing believers and making them go into a trance. They practice their religion in parts of Nigeria, Benin, Togo, and Senegal. hate, envy, and other types of ill will. The Yoruba religion has many gods and goddesses. . Also known as Kpoli. The pearl allegorically becomes the word. Aje (as in The Aje) She is worshiped in Yemoja - mother of life, mother of water, mother of fishes, mother of the Spirits Jakuta (Sango) - judge and fighter against the unjust and wicked, spirit of lightening and thunder, son of fire Olomitutu (Osun) - freshwater spirit, rivers, protector of abused and vulnerable women, female Sexuality ***See Also: God's Names and Meanings (In English) The loa, or lwa, appear in different families, including the Ghede, Petro, and Radha. There are 401 Orishas which is associated with a sacred number. Amadioha Igbo Alusi of thunder a webpage listing some of the deities and spirits of Palo Mayombe. Ashe is the life force that runs through all things, living and inanimate. The Orishas travelled to America and the Caribbean during the Transatlantic Slave Trade, which saw many Yorubas being enslaved and assimilated into Catholicism. Each one represents specific ideas, objects or natural phenomena. Orisha of iron, fire, hunting, politics, and war. the secrets of Oduduwa. diaspora Orishas, Vodun, Lwa, notable Spirits, and Deities. Associated with Heyvoso (Sogbo). loa who is said to grant wishes in exchange for a head of a sheep and a Agu one armed or one legged or He is a distant god believed to live in the sky and the mightiest of the four supreme deities in the Yoruba religion: Protectors called Orishas lead and control everyday prayers because they are intercessors between the world of humanity and the divine/spiritual world. Agbe Ouidah master of humans Fa Aeidegun Fon master of destiny, Obaluaiye Dahomeyan king of the Yewa, Yeggua, Ewa Queen of the Gran Bois, Ganga Bois Haitian mattermore of a phenomenon than a personified being since it is a part Oshun transformed into a peacock and flew to Orun/Orunmilla (Heaven) to tell Olodumare that the Orishas were remorseful. Your email address will not be published. Aho-njoku - Ibo Spirit of yams Aina - fire herself. When one is possessed, they speak and behave as though they were the Orisha. Ngula even though he created her. life, protector of sailors and owner of all ships and navy. Sacred colors: blue and yellow. That is why ancestor worship (eggun) plays an important role in the Yoruba religion. On the American continent, Obatala is believed to be the one who act as an obligatory intermediary between mortals and. The loa, or major divine beings of Voodoo, or Vodun, are spirits who serve as intermediaries between man and Bondye, the supreme Voodoo god. Ozain, Osanyin a Atai Efik mother Goddess, who The names can also suffice as some of the names of Jesus in Yoruba too! Although Olorun does not have any sorts of statues or shrines in his name, it is common among the people to give him thanks and blessing for all that he has provided them. Are you searching for the various names of God in Yoruba Language? Gods. The Oni of Ife is considered to be the 401st deity and is counted first among the Yoruba kings. secrets of medicinal and poisonous plants. One chooses their destiny before birth and reincarnates to achieve it in the next life. The most interesting aspect of the Yoruba culture was their mythology and their religious practices. The Yoruba people have been practicing the Yoruba religion for over 1000 years. The tradition was conceptualized by the Yoruba people of Nigeria in West Africa and has been in practice for over eight thousand years, thus considered one of the oldest monotheist practices on the globe. mysteriesof the Egungun (Ancestors) and Iku (Death). Christianity spread massively in the nineteenth century when the Europeans penetrated Nigeria. Osanyin Husband of Ayizan in some regional traditions. There are currently 125 playable gods in the game. religion, color, national origin, gender, sexual orientation, age, marital status, veteran status, or disability status. Disappointment is a reactive pattern or response to either sorrow in the mind, fear of defeat, futility, doubt or interference, cruelty or ruin created through negative thinking. After a while, the orishas became restless. He brings us help, advice, and insight when we ask him. There are 401 Orishas which is associated with a sacred number. Like Maleficent, Ogun is a misunderstood god in the Yoruba pantheon of gods, yet he is the most travelled and worshipped god of the Yoruba belief system. It is covered with a cloth that is half white and half red, or half red and half yellow and green, and it is also covered with money. The Yoruba people worship many different primordial deities, including Olodumare, Orunla, and Obatala. Or devotees strive to obtain Ase through iwa-pele, gentle and good character, and in turn they experience alignment with the ori, what others might call inner peace and satisfaction with life. culinary arts. This shown by the what 400 is in yoruba "irinwo" which means "elephant of numbers," showing its huge size. bilirumin, chlorophyll and other natural pigments as well. Aja-Oshu - Venus near the moon. He usually eats chicken, pigeon, slug and likes yams. power. and New Orleans lwa of the forest and herbal medicine. He is protective of children, and Very helpful when you need They may not perform rituals and other practices in foreign countries but uphold some of their traditional beliefs. Many Orishas have found their way to most of the New World as a result of the Atlantic slave trade and are now expressed in practices as varied as Santera, Candombl, Trinidad Orisha, Umbanda, and Oyotunji, among others. Togbui Nyibla Anlo Ewe guardian Odduw, progenitor God of the Yoruba people. national Vodun Day in Benin. This group of deities consisted of Aphrodite, Apollo, Ares, Artemis, Athena, Demeter, Dionysus, Hephaestus, Hera, Hermes, Poseidon, and Zeus. Read More The Role of the Christian Nationalist Movement in the 2020 Presidential ElectionContinue. More than 80% of the Cuban population are Santeria believers or Yoruba Orisha worshippers. wealth, material prosperity, and dyeing (coloring), so perhaps melanin, in Haiti). (Copyright notice.) Dada growth, newborns, and Mambo. who encircles the Earth to protect it. 68. They resented their impotence and began to question the wisdom behind Olodumare's decision to not give them powers. Segbo Fon Creator, also known She is a patron of herbs and spell-craft. The ese, considered the most important part of Ifa divination, are chanted by the priests in poetic language. Each Orisha rules over a part of nature, with some connected to trees, others rivers, or rocks. [3], Some orishas are rooted in ancestor worship; warriors, kings, and founders of cities were celebrated after death and joined the pantheon of Yoruba deities. Ain is the daughter of the Jimaguas Ibeyis family and she was born with the umbilical cord tangled around her neck, she is not a pretty Orisha and she lives covered by beads of all colors. Link: Yewa Facebook page. There are more than 100 gods, both small and big, in Igbo Culture, but for some reason, most people don't know anything about them, except probably for one. The Yoruba religion has many gods and deities that play a major role in everyday life. Brosia is in charge of His worship has fallen out of favor (and Here is another wonderful list of God's Names, now in Yoruba. The Yorubaland comprises areas mainly in present-day southwestern Nigeria, specifically in Nigerian states such as Osun, Ondo, Ekiti, Kwara, Lagos, Oyo, Ogun, and Kogi. Other Orishas are humans who are recognized as deities due to extraordinary feats. Abokun and Abokeye always go togetheraaGoing to Eggun Ni Shang ("horses" that is, the people that Shang uses to transport himself to earth). He is in charge of the Du or Kpoli. A mother goddess (the patron deity of women and the Ogun river). To provide the best experiences, we and our partners use technologies such as cookies to store and/or access device information. withered limb. The Yoruba religion has more than 400 orishas like her, representatives of the supreme god Olodumare. Yoruba peoples. Overlaps with Yemaya and Olokun. 400 was considered the largest number that could be counted to in Ifa Yoruba divination. The Orishas or Oshas They are Yoruba deities who influence the forces of nature and the problems of the earth. Da Fon/Daxome sacred serpent Obatala Who is the strongest Yoruba god? parent of Da. initiations, wife or mother of Eshu. goes, the student surpassed the teacher, but Yeye Lembo is still very The Godchecker Holy Database currently contains 100 Yoruba deity names these are listed below. carried away during the Atlantic Slave Trade. It is an Orisha related to health, prosperity and wealth. of Oya. Protective guardian of fearful people, not at all secure and unable to face life's problems. Opponent of the evolutionary It is an affirmation that is used in greetings and prayers as well as a concept of spiritual growth. The seven most popular Orishas are Esu, Ogun, Obatala, Yemaya, Oshun, Shango, and Oya. Dino Melaye Finally Opens Up, "He think say the baby na handkerchief": Nigerian father dances with newborn baby in church, video trends. The first city of the Yoruba was Ife, founded by Obatala, but it now lies under water. 401(k) Plan with a 100% match on 3% to 9% of pay (based on years of service) . Other sources suggest that the number is "as many as you can think of, plus one more an innumerable number". Ananu, Nyawe-Ananu, Others are universal in Yoruba belief and maintain vigorous cults in Nigeria and in Cuba and Brazil as well. first wife of Shango, Orisha of dutiful MamiWata.com has an excellent Some are worshipped throughout Yoruba land and have their counterparts among neighboring peoples; some are fairly widely known; and some are only of local significance. Copyright 1999-2023 Godchecker, Inc. All rights reserved. to get someone on your side or to get justice against someone who has They believe in the primordial deities Olodumare and Orunla. Due to 200 years of separation from the motherland, Lukum became a lexicon of words and is not a spoken language. Oftentimes, the Yoruba people offer sacrifices and pray. The Yoruba tribe of West Africa has a myth about how they where created: In the beginning, there was only the sky above, water and marshland below. Bromu, Boromu and Brosia, Yeve Anlo Ewe deity of Thunder Many merchants actively seeking money revere him as their protector and often place shells and money in jars to flatter him. she would no longer need to sell herself. These West African faiths may also have the most intricate theologies. It lives in seawater, it is a participant in fertility and abundance.Its shell is shaped like an ear, it is its organ of auditory sensation and a tool for spiritual capacity. He is an energy force that will influence you to do good. wives, marital obligation, nurturing, motherhood, and marriage. Do not invoke. Spirits,please contact us to perhaps the same as Agive. gn, the Yoruba God of iron, fire and war. The seven most popular Orishas are Esu, Ogun, Obatala, Yemaya, Oshun, Shango, and Oya. Oshumare, Anyiewo the rainbow specifically the suffering from disease, daughter of Sakpata Gods is the term used to refer to the playable characters in SMITE. Maman Brigitte syncretized with Orungan the ideal male or Son of Aganju. was born from Olorun. The Gods have provided us with a robust privacy and cookie policy which all mortals are advised to read. first woman (who became or merged with the Moon upon her physical respected and called upon to find creative recipes as well as to charm Each Orisha has an associated color. Eshu Elegbara, Elegua, Papa legba Different oral traditions refer to 400, 700, or 1,440 orishas. If you wish to use our material in your essay, book, article, website or project, please consult our permissions page. #olodumare #ifareligion #yorubareligionYoruba gods, Deities, Orishas and Orisha in Yoruba Religion & Ifa Religion Explained for Beginners & Others. The concept of r is similar to those of deities in the traditional religions of the Bini people of Edo State in southern Nigeria, the Ewe people of Benin, Ghana, and Togo, and the Fon people of Benin. Oya, Yansa Haitian lwa who guards the hounfour or place of gathering/worship and mankind, the spirit and physical realms. (missing: Elegba and Oshosi), Elegba, Yemay (Yemja), Osn, Shang (Sang), Obatal, Oya, and Oshoshi. They believe that the Gods and Deities of the Yoruba religion are the most important aspect of their religion. first child of Gbadu. medicine/herbalism. the Mother of all waters, expanded to be all oceans and seas pronouncement of giving something energy, or as a blessing of power. No person can remember all the gods and goddesses in the Yoruba religion. Oshun arrived at Orun, exhausted and ill. Olodumare released the rains, healed her, and appointed her as the only Orisha allowed to bring messages to heaven. sometimes takes the form of an owl. Ashe is the power to make things happen. These necklaces are five bead collars, each of which is consecrated to one major Orisha (high spirit or divinity) from the Yoruba pantheon: Obatala, Yemoja, Elegua, Oshun, and Shango. Haitian Lwa of the sea and sea This, Read More What Does Orunmila Say About DebauchContinue. Some Gods of the Yoruba. rum, four breasted one, an Orisha sympathetic of the sorrow of women Onzocaire a benevolent Haitian Recommended for you There are said to be over 400, aside of Mother of life on Earth, guardian of the seas. How can I learn yoruba pls? All Rights Reserved. Do not invoke. He also gets justice against people who are unduly and sacred drumming, also called Tohonu. A few of these were harvested from or explained at r Orishas are Gods and Goddesses who reflects one of the manifestations of the supreme God Olodumare inYoruba religion. She is the equivalent to Scorpio and is the ruler of the eighth house. Embodied by the The Godchecker Holy Database currently contains 100 Yoruba deity names these are listed below. knowledge andwisdom. Jakuta the original, Abuko Vodun, Abukir an article by Willie Ramos with a list of Orishas worshiped by the Baron Samedi Haitian Vodou Lwa Metaphysical personifications or spirits [ edit] Orunmila - spirit of wisdom, divination, destiny, and foresight [2][3], Yoruba tradition often says that there are 400 + 1 orishas, which is associated with a sacred number. Please mention Godchecker.com when praying to the Gods. Damballa Wedo the powerful sky This deity is cared for in caves that contain rivers in the subsoils. Orun. Goddess of love, intimacy, fertility, beauty, wealth, and diplomacy, Goddess of the Niger River; the guardian of the dead. The following is a complete list of all gods of music that I've found in my research. We have been running this site for over two decades and still haven't finished counting the Gods. and pronunciations. 65. [1], The Republic of Benin and Nigeria contain the highest concentrations of Yoruba people and Yoruba faiths in all of Africa. However, I subscribe to a greater level of free will than many, Read More The Great Debate: Fate Versus Free WillContinue, Click Here to Download The "Orisa Calendar for 2023". Oya - Scorpio - Pluto/Mars Oya, the goddess of winds and storms. 8 Tu Er ShenChinese Mythology. while others view it as the divine thread that connects all types of Lukumi/Santeria and associated sects. Orisha of the Earth (strongly associated with. The Yoruba kingdom was at the height of its power about the end of the seventeenth century, though even as late as 1818 the Dahomi were . Oye, Ojo (Oshun Iponda) and Erinle, considered by some to be the patron of GLBT, and woods thereon. The chief god Olorun ruled the sky, and the goddess Olokun ruled what was below. This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply. A few are traditionalists, while most were assimilated into Christianity and Islam. fertility and the Earth and possibly Jupiter. or fates, the first 16 of which are each an Orisha in their own right. A lot of Nigerians love and prefer worshipping and praying to God in their own local languages, hence the need for them to know the names of God in different languages which they might prefer using. Some are Orishas that are more philosophical in nature such as Oshun, the goddess of love and beauty, Oya, the goddess of life and death, and Yemaya, the goddess of the sea. He comes in many forms and disguises but essentially he is a messenger who must be listened to carefully. ones. Olorun(Olorun, Olodumar, Olofin)- God, the creator. Discuss the list on Orisha recommendations of licensed medical or other health professionals. The most recognized item for Oshuns image is a jasmine flower worn on her head, or in her hair. Obatala and avatars or children of Obatala. Brother and/or consort of Yemaya, an Orisha of the sea for some Africanor syncretizeddiaspora She passed near the sun and lost most of her feathers. Obatala, another god, reflected upon this situation, then went to Olorun for permission to . These practitioners believe the orishas to have been ordinary humans who were deified upon their death due to the lives they led, their outstanding spiritual growth and extraordinary feats accomplished in their lives while on Earth. Read More What Does Ifa Tell Us About DisappointmentContinue, Even though I have been writing about the negative states of mind which cause us stagnation, there are ways in which we can counter these problematic tapes. [8], The concept is regularly referenced in Brazilian capoeira. HCA Florida Healthcare at Home. Nicole Lasher and respective guest authors. The exact number of orishas is not known . Yoruba mythology states that Olodumare is the most powerful god. This list is frequently updated we are constantly discovering more names! Aja the wild vine, teacher of scientifically minded, this could represent the collective parent He is in the rumbling of storms and the Creator of human bodies (represents light, spiritual purity. [4][5][6], Practitioners traditionally believe that daily life depends on proper alignment and knowledge of one's Or. embodiment of wisdom and cunning. rumbling and noise. As a result, the plants died, and water bodies dried up. Here you will find various names that the Yorubas use to represent God during worship, praises, or/and prayers. For instance, the Yoruba are thought to have a pantheon of up to 6,000 deities.[3]. the witch Ancestors, Aje Shaluga money, currency, Your email address will not be published. Oshuns color is often referred to as Oshun honey, because of its delicate golden color. cruel to animals. other spirits. He This site is for spirituality and entertainment only. He teaches that If is a Spiritual Philosophy that teaches Self-Empowerment via Self-Accountability. Some of the Yoruba gods and goddesses linked to Catholic saints are: People invoke the Orishas in personal or communal rituals for enlightenment, spiritual strength, or assistance in daily challenges. Brother and colleague of MonkeyThis Orisha sees If, he is very strict and modest, Abokun is done through Shango. They are deities, immortals, heroes and mythical beings from ancient mythology, folklore and other tales. Oshun was associated with Our Lady of Mercy. Continue reading about the Orishas and their powers in the Yoruba religion: Your email address will not be published. no means a complete list, and different cultures have different names Olofi - the conduit between Orn (Heaven) and Ay (Earth); Nana Buluku - androgynous Supreme Creator. [3], Ase is the life-force that runs through all things, living and inanimate, and is described as the power to make things happen. Because it is unknowable by very brief overview of Edo spirituality and a partial list volcanoes, wilderness, and the desert. Exorcises evil Spirits, before the age of 12. Son of Your choices will apply only to this site. The following is a list of Yoruba orisha (r), or deities. Acceptance of these technologies will allow us and our partners to process personal data such as browsing behavior or unique identifications (IDs) on this site. Yemaya. This is a list of deities in different polytheistic religions, cultures and mythologies of the world. and (fraternal) twin of Zodji. pregnancy. has been a little too overshadowed by the female aspect (Yemaya) in the As Oshun washed He is stubborn, changeable and unstable, always choosing at random those he blesses and favors and always with great monetary abundance. If we stay in disappointment and have difficulty handling it, then the next emotional challenge that we might face if we dwell and indulge in disappointment would be debauch. Yoruba mythology involves the presence of the supreme being and other more minor "gods" or "spirits" known as orishas (which are both male and female). Associated more Mombin trees are well literal underworld, decomposition, decay, and fermentation. Then youre on the right page as in this article, you will find various names of God in Yoruba alongside their meanings in the English language. Obalofun lord of speech, the The world acknowledges the Yoruba community of Nigeria for preserving their culture to date. He takes an active role in the affairs of both heaven and earth. Versions of gods; Greek Version Roman Version Etruscan Version Norse . There's a story that explains how Eshu gained so much knowledge and became so powerful. for the Almighty Unfathomable. rightly so) due to his requirement of gruesome human sacrifice that may Link: Aje Shaluga Facebook page, Ala, Ale, Alla, Ane, Ani Igbo The current Oba of Oyo town is Oba Lamidi Olayiwola Adeyemi III. This list of names from Yoruba mythology compiled by the data dwarves at Godchecker.com. The guardians of Oduduw in If are Borom and Brosia. Americas. Edo Deities and Spirituality betrayed you. colors depending on the purpose of the object being made or decorated, Ochosi Orisha of the forest and Odduw is the first ever Oni to rule Ife. 1. Adjassou-Linguetor Haitian Rada In this v. Strolling through the forest, visitors come across a big-eyed statue of Obatala, the orisha of . [6], The orisa are grouped as those represented by the color white, who are characterized as tutu "cool, calm, gentle, and temperate"; and those represented by the colors red or black, who are characterized as gbigbona "bold, strong, assertive, and easily annoyed". they could be viewed by some as other life forms Egungun. Wife of Nyame, Our tradition indicates that she is a friend of Oy the goddess of sparkle, and transfers it when it asks for it. The dense forest of the Osun Sacred Grove is some of the last remnants of primary high forest in southern Nigeria. of death. Said to originally be the Goddess of the Ogun river, but since she is Agwe, Agive Goddess of Often represented by persons personal Orisha, guardian, or spiritual self. The trickster god has two sides. pre-incarnation of Shango. This consecration for years is not seen as it is said. 401 deities exist in the Yoruba pantheon, but only a few survive in Cuba that through time their cults have survived. Being the Oba, he is also referred to as 'emperor', and his roots date back to the Oyo empire, which existed long time ago. Ashe is sometimes associated with Eshu, the messenger Orisha. Names from Yoruba mythology: A Abiku, Aganju, Agayu, Aje, Aj Saluga, Aje Shaluga, Aye Shaluga Names from Yoruba mythology: B Some important Orishas are Eshu, who rules fate; Shango, the thunder god; and Oggn, the god of iron and modern technology. She is said to favor those who are great warriors or pirates. The Yoruba Adam made from clay by Obatala. Anansi Akan trickster spider, Orishas fall into two broad categories: "cool," basically predictable beings like Osun, a river goddess; and "hot," typically capricious gods like Sango, a former king who wields the dangerous lightning bolt. Olori-merin towns, possibly She used these magical tools to create the cosmos, including the human race. Olodumare (The Creator), Olorun (The Sky God), and Olofi (The Supreme God). He is the god of the heavens and creator of the world. Set within the forest sanctuary are forty shrines, sculptures and art works erected in honour of Osun and other Yoruba deities, many created . for the Great Mother. The foundation of the religion stands on three legs Orunmila . 1997 Sis. Aja - the "wild vine", teacher of medicine/herbalism. They told him that they ignored Oshun for being young and a woman. Associated in the Americas with Olorun Agbalagba - Ancient of days Adagba Ma Paaro Oye - Unchanging God (Lord) Through the forest meanders the river Osun, the spiritual abode of the river goddess Osun. Olofi, the Yoruba God of the conduit between earth and heaven. Creator of Earth, Mawu (Moon) and Lisa (Sun), twin child of Minona, and Orisha of thunder, storms, wind, change, female strength and martial The Yoruba tribes of the hinterland of Lagos in the Western Province of Southern Nigeria were formerly united in a powerful state under an Alafin or King who had his capital at Old Oyo. Ogun is the god of iron and warfare. No person can remember all the gods and goddesses in the Yoruba religion. transmits knowledge through the Ifa oracle and some believe all forms (represents wind, lightning, fire, and magic) (Shango's third wife). Required fields are marked *. Remnants of the Yoruba language is still used ceremoniously as a ritual language, and is referred to as Lukum.