cost of supervising a building project in nigeria

endobj /Pg 18 0 R >> << /S /P /S /P The rates associated with this time have already been spelled out by the professional bodies. /K 8 /Pg 22 0 R /K 24 Here, architects can choose to charge hourly rates, daily rates or man-month rates. Image Bali International (IBI) Manpower Agent is recruitment and As the leader in commence of this movement in Bali, Image Bali Our Tukang Terrazzo, Bali Terrazzo Specialist is sub division Prices are competitive and you can just prove it by making your order Our stones carving are produced with very high skilled carvers who Do you like handmade crafts? 51 0 obj 39 0 obj <> endobj /P 476 0 R /K 27 There can never be a fixed Price for architectural supervision. 311 0 obj 220 0 obj 182 0 R 183 0 R 184 0 R 185 0 R 186 0 R 187 0 R 188 0 R 189 0 R 190 0 R 191 0 R /P 10 0 R /P 465 0 R 206 0 obj Thanks a million. 156 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) << /P 406 0 R endobj /Strikeout /Span /Pg 23 0 R /Type /Page The data were sourced from the archival records (drawings, bills of quantities, project progress reports, and specifications) on the issues relating to the costs and duration of building projects. . /K 9 /Pg 15 0 R /Pg 22 0 R 8 . /Lang (EN-GB) 94 0 obj >> /TT0 363 0 R Get a capable and reputable contractor. /S /P /Pg 16 0 R Copyright 2023 www.Imagebali.com All Right Reserved, Cost Calculation Area per m2 for Supervision, Renovating Your Commercial Property in Bali, Taking a Closer Look on Bali Property Market, Tips on Build Great Business in Bali through Real Estate, Best Money Making Method with Bali Real Estate, Researching the Best Bali Real Estate Prior to Purchasing, The Influence Of Heat On Metal Building Materials in Bali. 69 0 obj /Pg 14 0 R >> You can also save cost unknowingly when you build the biggest possible size you can afford as it will cost less if done at the initial stage rather than as extension later on especially when you are sure of your capabilities. endobj 166 0 obj >> endobj >> Site supervision beyond the original contract period. I am currently putting up a four flat storey building in warri and my architect who designed the building charged an additional N300k for the supervision to decking level. 4 0 obj endobj /P 10 0 R 252 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) 38 0 obj /K 7 /TT1 359 0 R endobj /Pg 20 0 R Building professionals can be of immense benefits when you need them at short notice and at little cost. >> /K 8 /Lang (EN-GB) >> /Pg 20 0 R /K 56 endstream null 334 0 R null null null 335 0 R null null null 336 0 R /P 426 0 R 5 0 obj /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] << The balance of 60% is shared among the other consultants. I am glad you found my articles educative. /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /P 462 0 R 55 0 obj /Pg 24 0 R /K 0 /S /Table <> The Federal Ocean Terminal has 750 meters of quay and three births. /S /P /P 458 0 R >> 291 0 obj /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /S /P endobj >> /P 465 0 R /P 10 0 R Lagos Badagry Expressway Expansion Project. >> How honest is he and which of his past jobs can he point to? /Nums [0 [25 0 R 26 0 R 27 0 R 28 0 R 29 0 R 30 0 R 31 0 R 32 0 R 33 0 R 34 0 R 108 0 obj << /P 466 0 R << /K 31 /S /LBody /Lang (EN-US) /K 16 /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 20 0 R /S /P /Pages 4 0 R /Tabs /S The port is expected to cost $2.7 billion to construct. /K 24 /K 30 /S /LBody /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /P 446 0 R /K 59 /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] >> /TT3 361 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /Tabs /S /Lang (EN-GB) << /Lang (EN-GB) endstream /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) /P 465 0 R /Pg 23 0 R List Of All Sheets Required In A Complete Architectural Drawing, From Victorian to Parametric: The Emerging Trends in Architecture, Additional site visits other than the single monthly meetings, Site visit or work done during the defect liability period. That would be wrong, as the buildings are similar and would take less work to produce. << This is the most common method of calculating fees. /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 20 0 R /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] << >> endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /P 10 0 R >> /Lang (EN-GB) ^(t(uwuP93Y@Iz|Ek=gh:Q\e_tEzjYb>]IWpb(('r5JG-s-LFe=5F6=&\c~T[FV=n8G~/T'{j c*koZ3sg1Qke3aBt5:xWxnu{+ /K 51 >> /P 477 0 R >> /Lang (EN-GB) /P 506 0 R >> /Lang (EN-GB) /P 451 0 R /S /P 288 0 obj endobj /S /P << /Parent 9 0 R /S /LBody 2 0 obj /Pg 23 0 R /Lang (EN-US) i=_{EGL@Z-^f)1G`Vl"wl6tWp4#eGGBE1=BWJq(i >> 335 0 obj /K 3 /S /P /K 25 326 0 obj /K 49 endobj When you are not sure of a step you are about to take, dont hesitate to ask the professionals before you embark on it. 0000001101 00000 n << 3 [54 0 R 55 0 R 56 0 R 57 0 R 58 0 R 59 0 R 60 0 R 61 0 R 62 0 R 63 0 R << /S /LBody * Negotiate and settle final accounts. /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /A 398 0 R /Pg 18 0 R >> /Lang (EN-GB) Centenary City is a master-planned development overseen by Centenary City Developers FZE, in a joint venture agreement with Centenary City PLC and Front Range Developers FZE, as part of Nigerias vision to create the city of the future smart cityalong the same lines asDubai,MonacoandSingapore. /K 48 /K [416 0 R 417 0 R 418 0 R 419 0 R 420 0 R] endobj /P 10 0 R 79 0 obj /S /P Answer (1 of 5): After 31 years in the business our firm has gradually moved into performing all of our projects on a cost plus a percentage fee. /Rotate 0 /TT1 359 0 R The integrated refinery and petrochemical project is expected to generate 9,500 direct and 25,000 indirect jobs. >> endobj << << /Pg 20 0 R >> /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] >> /K 23 I will focus on the scale of fees but briefly shed some light on time charges. 239 0 obj >> /S /P endobj /K 55 ETC can change in the course of design until the project is awarded and the total construction sum (TCS) is ascertained. 285 0 obj << 54 0 obj BGMPI_FYHrK1 C.ZjYN)uKr"XLQdcwqy&&W(sRQO]$dla2*r^A! The safety of your workers on site is very important for a smooth progress of the works to project completion. 113 0 obj 1 0 obj /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] /Lang (EN-GB) Today, over 110 companies operate in the zone that have made significant contributions to Nigeria's economy through their businesses of pipe-coating, selling pipes, treating waste, and building boats as well as other activities. endobj /Pg 21 0 R /P 10 0 R >> This article teaches you how to calculate the fees of architects either as an architect yourself or a client. If you are a businessman with an approved plan, you can turn your property as collateral to obtain loan from the bank to help your business. << /K 43 endobj /P 10 0 R . /Lang (EN-GB) 295 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) endobj endobj endobj /K 0 A ground-breaking ceremony finally took place on 7 March 2017, and the railway was scheduled for completion in December 2018. 3. << /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /P 10 0 R One of the things to put into cognizance if you are to supervise building projects is that you will always be expected to spend more at the end of the day, so earmark at least 20% of the estimate for your building for contingencies. /Lang (EN-GB) 1 [37 0 R 38 0 R 39 0 R 40 0 R 41 0 R 42 0 R 43 0 R 44 0 R] /Lang (EN-GB) /P 383 0 R /P 422 0 R /S /P endobj /S /P /Pg 17 0 R /S /P >> >> Lagos Ibadan Railway Modernisation Project. /K 47 /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] >> /Last 7 0 R /K 129 /StructParents 9 /TT3 359 0 R /Lang (EN-US) >> endobj /Pg 22 0 R endobj /K 13 Yes, Sherriff I understand the predicaments of architects. Why not Choosing Vibrant Colors for Bali Architectural Floor Tiling? /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] >> 2015-10-28T20:42:17+03:00 /P 501 0 R /Annots [341 0 R 342 0 R] >> /S /P 277 0 obj >> /P 10 0 R 334 0 obj /S /P /P 452 0 R << << >> /Company () /Lang (EN-GB) 20 0 obj << /ExtGState << /Pg 21 0 R /P 454 0 R 2.35). SaiduI. 65 0 R 66 0 R 67 0 R 68 0 R 69 0 R 70 0 R 71 0 R 72 0 R 73 0 R 74 0 R I. /TT0 363 0 R /P 450 0 R /S /P 162 0 obj /K 18 /Pg 20 0 R /S /P Lagos Ibadan Railway Modernisation Project is a section of the greater LagosKano Standard Gauge Railway. endobj 37 0 obj << stream /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 22 0 R /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] << << <> /Lang (EN-GB) Dont hesitate to ask for discounts as you will be shocked by the amount of money that will be returned to you. null 292 0 R null null] /Pg 21 0 R /Lang (EN-US) >> /S /P /P 466 0 R /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /S /P /Count 5 /TT2 361 0 R /Type /Page /P 460 0 R /K 115 >> 25% (Nominal site supervision) - Stage 3; . endobj >> endobj << >> 249 0 obj /K 70 /Filter /FlateDecode /K 15 /P 457 0 R /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /S /P /P 465 0 R 5. /S /P Based on these findings, it can be concluded that continuous investigation into, and analyses of cost overruns at stages of building projects would encourage professionals to apply the best mitigation measures, in order to achieve a significant reduction in the total cost overrun at the completion of a project. << << /Pg 21 0 R /S /P /Pg 24 0 R >> /K 10 /Resources << endobj /Parent 9 0 R endobj << /StructParents 10 /Lang (EN-GB) /K 38 152 0 obj 200 0 obj /P 503 0 R 219 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) << << << endobj How did you come about this cost per sqm for projects in Nigeria "In Nigeria, you can use a value of between N70,000 - N150,000 per square meter depending on the quality of construction (2018 . /P 10 0 R /P 10 0 R /K 0 /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /K 10 244 0 obj >> meet the requirement. << 6 0 obj endobj /K 6 /ParentTreeNextKey 11 >> null null null 316 0 R null null 121 0 R null null 317 0 R << The breakdown of the sample architects fee given earlier in stages of payment will be as follows. /K 13 /K 12 >> How did you come about this cost per sqm for projects in Nigeria /S /P /K 26 >> /K 2 187 0 obj /S /LBody << HUMo0W( /K6PH[C8]eIz)J"UvYgg-L1]fgumf*Tz:i-c3 <> /Lang (EN-US) 289 0 R 290 0 R 104 0 R 105 0 R 106 0 R null null 291 0 R null null endobj /StructParents 0 endobj endobj /P 456 0 R D:20151028174204 /P 10 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /K 5 These are the things you have to put to bare: 1. 60 0 obj /Tabs /S /P 460 0 R /P 462 0 R /S /P 105 0 R 106 0 R 107 0 R 108 0 R 109 0 R 110 0 R 111 0 R 112 0 R 113 0 R 114 0 R endobj . /S /P /P 445 0 R /Pg 21 0 R /Pg 22 0 R /Pg 20 0 R You are the boss and pay only when the job is satisfactory. /Contents 372 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /P 463 0 R /K 67 >> It is widely used by architects because it is easy to understand and communicate with clients. Perform inspection and examination of all work areas and all agencies that support the implementation of the work. I was also told that the fee is negotiable. However, a lot of private clients still reject this method and opt for direct negotiations. endobj /S /P /P 464 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /K 75 /P 487 0 R /P 490 0 R /ColorSpace << /K 23 uuid:0f91b3d7-4433-4375-960a-791b670ff8c4 (2017) An investigation into cost overruns for ongoing building projects in Abuja, Nigeria. 21 0 obj /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /P 466 0 R endobj /P 459 0 R <>>> /K 39 Evaluate, coordinate and control the program of activities prepared by the Contractor of construction that consists of a program to achieve construction targets, programs, provision and use of materials and the use of funds. /C2_0 374 0 R Had the lesson during professional practice class. /P 10 0 R << /K 23 endobj /K 2 << << /S /P << /Pg 20 0 R endobj /Pg 14 0 R >> << <> /P 10 0 R >> A0%9&E{tHAF0$0G*{d{5&p(\9\[PhSLGL)lyB V09U,+%:7?zw{;6"Ga$8D,V,_n,>5*. /Pg 20 0 R >> endobj /P 489 0 R >> >> /K 7 Greetings to you Arc. endobj >> << /Parent 8 0 R /S /P endobj /P 408 0 R << 222 0 obj Checking the work plan the Contractor in connection with equipment that is used, the locations of construction material sources and ensure that the nature of the material and the contract is truly meet the requirements in the specification. endobj /Pg 20 0 R /Footnote /Note 10 [123 0 R null null 322 0 R null null null 323 0 R null null << /K 73 >> 202 0 R 203 0 R 204 0 R 205 0 R 206 0 R 207 0 R 208 0 R 209 0 R 210 0 R 211 0 R << << /Lang (EN-GB) /K 21 /Pg 15 0 R /P 10 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) 308 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) /K 1 >> >> endobj endobj >> << Whatever your estimate, our economy is besieged by unending inflation. >> /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 24 0 R << /Parent 4 0 R endobj endobj /Pg 20 0 R /K 23 64 0 R 65 0 R 66 0 R 67 0 R 68 0 R 69 0 R 70 0 R 71 0 R null null << /S /P endobj 130 0 obj /P 431 0 R /K 20 /TT4 375 0 R /K 9 endobj << >> >> Its common for private clients and corporate organizations to negotiate professional fees but not government bodies. /F12 367 0 R 259 0 obj /S /P /Pg 20 0 R << << /A 512 0 R /K 103 /P 457 0 R /Type /Annot /S /P >> >> /P 482 0 R /Lang (EN-US) Building work is not always as smooth sailing as some people will make you believe. 115 0 R 116 0 R 117 0 R 118 0 R 119 0 R 120 0 R 121 0 R 122 0 R 123 0 R 124 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /P 10 0 R /S /S /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] << /Lang (EN-GB) /P 10 0 R 275 0 obj >> << 234 0 obj Weldone and all the best in your career abroad. >> << /Pg 22 0 R /Pg 18 0 R << >> 214 0 obj 171 0 obj /K 90 309 0 obj /P 10 0 R /S /LBody /K 52 229 0 obj /TT3 356 0 R /P 10 0 R >> /K 5 32 0 obj << Once you have ascertained the estimated total cost (ETC) of construction the next thing is to break it down. /P 491 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /C [0.718 0.329 0.0] /InlineShape /Figure /Pg 21 0 R >> 1st = 100%. /Subtype /Link >> /CS1 [/ICCBased 354 0 R] /S /P 99 0 obj /S /P << /S /P << << /S /P << /Pg 18 0 R >> 226 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) endobj endobj /Lang (EN-GB) endobj << 256 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) Lekki, Lagos State, Nigeria. /Pg 20 0 R /TT5 364 0 R construction project does not include the procurement of goods and so on /Pg 20 0 R /K [393 0 R 394 0 R 395 0 R 396 0 R 397 0 R] /RoleMap 12 0 R /S /P >> If you decide to manage your own building projects, you are committing yourself to a lot of work, stress and the daily site visits for at least a year. /K 14 endobj 337 0 obj >> But from the response you gave below 220k isn't bad. /K 11 /K 19 /Pg 21 0 R /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /Pg 22 0 R /K 81 <> >> << /K 23 Take the total and that is your total professional fee. /K 89 /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) Next 30=20%. /Pg 21 0 R << /S /P /Lang (EN-US) /K 1 endobj /Pg 15 0 R In that case what should the architect base his judgement on. Completed substructure of a duplex by the author >> /StructParents 8 Provide instructions and guidelines that need to contractors in the execution of work in order to really take place in accordance with contract provisions. /K 32 /K 57 << endobj 134 0 obj /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) 242 0 obj /S /L /ModDate (D:20151028204217+03'00') /S /P 160 0 obj endobj 122 0 obj endobj << >> 48 0 obj /K 15 >> 233 0 obj endobj /K 8 191 0 obj /TT2 356 0 R endobj >> /S /LBody /Type /Page << /S /LBody >> >> endobj /P 457 0 R /K 4 /K 28 >> /P 456 0 R /P 10 0 R endobj /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /Pg 17 0 R /P 449 0 R /P 467 0 R /C2_0 374 0 R /S /P >> >> /K 0 >> /SourceModified (D:20151028174204) /TT4 375 0 R I trust you are doing good too. >> >> << /S /P /Pg 18 0 R 109 0 obj endobj /P 10 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /K 7 2015-10-28T20:42:14+03:00 /Pg 20 0 R endobj endobj /P 10 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /Contents 377 0 R /K 37 endobj >> << /Font << endobj However, the project has also faced delays. /Lang (EN-GB) << 227 0 obj /Pg 18 0 R endobj /P 10 0 R /Pg 24 0 R /StructParents 3 endobj /S /P endobj /P 453 0 R /S /P /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 24 0 R 205 0 obj 119 0 obj >> >> /S /P /P 10 0 R >> >> The Dangote refinery will process a variety of light and medium grades of crude to produce Euro-V quality clean fuels including gasoline and diesel as well as jet fuel and polypropylene. /K 11 /Type /Annot /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P 5 0 obj endobj Fig 1.1 Map of Nigeria . /Lang (EN-GB) endobj << 144 0 obj endobj /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /P 10 0 R endobj endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /P 458 0 R >> /P 428 0 R <zfv+o?#K6J%*LlVo,6SqE[G$zI|''). /S /P 16 0 obj /Type /Page Construction professionals should be well informed of these consequences (cost overruns) at an early stage, in order to evaluate the extent to which these consequences could be minimised. /S /P >> /K 37 /Lang (EN-GB) >> AJOL is annually audited and was also independently assessed in 2019 by E&Y. /Pg 24 0 R 158 0 obj /P 469 0 R endobj /P 438 0 R 258 0 obj There are 3 stages of payment. endobj >> null 329 0 R null null null 330 0 R null null null 331 0 R 45 0 R 46 0 R 47 0 R 48 0 R 49 0 R 50 0 R 51 0 R 52 0 R 53 0 R 54 0 R /C2_0 374 0 R endobj /Outlines 3 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /P 10 0 R /K 13 >> 5 [84 0 R 85 0 R 86 0 R 87 0 R 88 0 R 89 0 R 90 0 R 91 0 R 92 0 R 93 0 R 63 0 obj >> 339 0 obj Arc Ehimen. endobj 221 0 obj /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /TT2 361 0 R /K 3 << /S /P /Pg 17 0 R 85 0 R 86 0 R 87 0 R 88 0 R 89 0 R 90 0 R 91 0 R 92 0 R 93 0 R 94 0 R /Pg 22 0 R /P 386 0 R endobj << 0000006153 00000 n 217 0 obj /S /P 196 0 obj >Zg3c , >JJ`k9tD3J;me, !djaFaDzo#=/vX5@zU#{WY5{p,847*pCiTHq#iot6_%v>)J 235 0 obj << << >> << /K 2 /Type /Page Hi Bunmi, 279 0 R 280 0 R 281 0 R 282 0 R 283 0 R 284 0 R 285 0 R 286 0 R 287 0 R 288 0 R The entire projects had average cost overruns of 44.46%, with an average project completion of 52.4%, and within 91.4% of the average estimated time limit. /K 80 174 0 obj /Pg 24 0 R Fee calculation for repetitive building can be tricky. endobj << /P 389 0 R /K 7 /P 10 0 R Selecting Various Building Materials for Various Climates in Bali Learning the Modern House Construction in Bali Construction Supervision approach to be adopted, aiming to deliver the >> It is not an absolute amount. endobj /Rotate 0 39 0 obj /S /P >> << /S /P << /TT7 363 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /P 10 0 R << /S /P /S /P endobj endobj /C2_0 374 0 R /TT4 364 0 R endobj /P 475 0 R /K 8 /S /P << << /Pg 20 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /Pg 17 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /Tabs /S March 7, 2018 /Lang (EN-GB) << 124 0 obj >> 145 0 obj There may be a tendency to apply the scale of fees to the total ETC of this project. endobj /S /P << >> << 238 0 obj endobj endobj /P 471 0 R << >> M. Theodorakopoulos, C. Pasquire and P. Fitsilis, (2009), Investigating a new integrated cost management system within lean project delivery, Conference proceeding, COBRA 2009: RICS construction . 140 0 obj The total cost of construction in normal [4 circumstances is expected to be the sum of the following cost: Materials, Labours, Site overheads, Equipment/ Plant, Head office cost and profit but in many parts of the world particularly in Nigeria, there are other costs to >> /K 61 endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /K 50 42 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) <> 298 0 R 299 0 R 300 0 R 301 0 R 302 0 R 303 0 R 304 0 R 305 0 R 306 0 R 307 0 R /P 385 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) It may ruin your plans and you may land in a problem with which you have to incur greater cost of solving, than seeking professional advice. << /Lang (EN-GB) /K 1 /TT3 356 0 R >> 240 0 obj /Count 11 << >> 242 0 R 243 0 R 244 0 R 245 0 R 246 0 R 247 0 R 248 0 R 249 0 R 250 0 R 251 0 R endobj /Pg 17 0 R endobj The Lagos-Badagry Expressway is the local name for the Nigerian section of the TransWest African Coastal Highway.The expressway connectsLagos, NigeriawithDakar, Senegal. endobj null 324 0 R null null null 325 0 R null null null 326 0 R 280 0 obj /Type /Pages >> 101 0 obj /Resources << /S /P null null null 337 0 R null null null 338 0 R null null /P 10 0 R }m(hQseP2WNh9 tbM]e3<>8OVr7E9O5rvVNx&tO /eb; VfLtp6pvX >> /K 24 /Lang (EN-GB) >> >> When purchasing materials, always go for the best quality. <br . /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /K 76 /K 31 /Pg 19 0 R /S /P /Pg 20 0 R /P 10 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] endobj /Rotate 0 endobj /P 452 0 R /A 511 0 R 138 0 obj /S /P << As you know, several factors can influence construction costs such as project type, project complexity, quality of finishes, construction procurement type, etc. /S /P /K 33 Ehimen..! << /K 97 /S /P 237 0 obj >> /P 462 0 R Construction Supervision approach to be adopted, aiming to deliver the best to minimize errors that result in demolition and unnecessary repetition of work because of an error or image quality jobs that do not meet the requirement. /Lang (EN-GB) >> /K 10 /Lang (EN-GB) >> /K 12 /S /P /K 5 183 0 obj /K 4 endobj 91 0 obj 128 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) >> >> 8 0 obj /P 458 0 R /Tabs /S /S /P /P 455 0 R The cost per area can be gotten from a QS or from your construction experience. /Lang (EN-GB) 23 0 obj /TT4 361 0 R Make sure everyone is qualified for the job at hand and dont allow any contractor to decide for you. /Pg 24 0 R uuid:bbc45c1e-14a2-4045-8453-adcf2766d173 You can also provide a canteen for the workers welfare and free drinking water to prevent dehydration. /Pg 20 0 R 131 0 obj /K 16 << << endobj The study revealed a significant relationship between the cost of rework and initial and final project cost of delivering commercial buildings, as an average of 3.53% impact on the initial. << endobj /P 10 0 R >> /Lang (EN-GB) 297 0 obj /Pg 23 0 R LAGOS - PPC Limited, one of Nigeria's leading engineering and infrastructure Development Company, has advised contractors to scale hurdles associated with materials sourcing for their building . /K 3 /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /Lang (EN-US) 323 0 obj /S /LBody >> /S /L endobj /S /P /P 442 0 R /K 54 /Lang (EN-GB) 232 0 R 233 0 R 234 0 R 235 0 R 236 0 R 237 0 R 238 0 R 239 0 R 240 0 R 241 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /P 459 0 R /Pg 21 0 R endobj /Contents 380 0 R 26 0 obj /Pg 21 0 R /S /P /S /P For the selection of building's project contractor is significant the ratio among quality and cost, which should be 60 % versus 40 %. /Lang (EN-GB) endobj /P 10 0 R /ColorSpace << 3cxC/x #D!?diQR~bV5b/$fJtjJA >%1zUp+}d;! /Resources << endobj endobj << /Lang (EN-GB) The society in general, /P 468 0 R << The objectives to achieve this aim included, examining the concept of supervision in building construction sites, identifying and examining factors that affects supervision . endobj << endobj << /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /StructParents 5 >> /K 26 /Parent 9 0 R >> /Pg 20 0 R /K 10 /Pg 20 0 R /Pg 19 0 R endobj What the Nigerian method of fee calculation can learn from Canada, 2020 Complete List of ARCON Accredited Schools of Architecture in Nigeria, How to Calculate Architects Fees Edition III, How to Calculate Architects Fees Edition II, 8 Clauses That Empower Architects On Construction Sites. >> Nevertheless, the proportion of the above total fee payable to the architect is determined by the amount of work done. /P 463 0 R Your presentations are quite educative and I have gained a lot more. While Adedeji(2010) observed that about sixty (60) per cent of the total housing . /P 468 0 R /K 6 << <>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 595.32 841.92] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> /K 41 Also, Repetitive reduction doesnt apply to external works, stage 3 fees (site supervision), or post-contract services of the project. /Parent 3 0 R Ive recently started a website, the information you offer on this website has helped me greatly. 102 0 obj << /S /P endobj /Pg 23 0 R /Pg 17 0 R >> /S /P endobj /K 64 << /Lang (EN-GB) K8\Bk4q/8Ql[gk_]GHi$q /i~$GFVpwbuSPY5?,j~6>I(I'GovHK5CC. /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-US) >> >> For small building projects, you can save the hassle of employing the project manager, by supervising your own project. Acrobat PDFMaker 11 for Word /K 28 endobj /K 15 /Lang (EN-GB) /Kids [14 0 R 15 0 R 16 0 R 17 0 R 18 0 R] /P 10 0 R 250 0 obj /Length 3582 /S /P /Lang (EN-US) /K 11 /Parent 9 0 R /S /P /Lang (EN-US) /TT3 356 0 R endobj << endobj /Pg 20 0 R /Font << /Pg 20 0 R /P 447 0 R /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] /P 450 0 R /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /K 1 /Pg 20 0 R <> /Pg 22 0 R /S /P Thank you for your detailed presentation. /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 20 0 R /Type /Page /K 35 >> 236 0 obj endobj