Their terrible behaviour is a consequence of the ignorance and want that Dickens personified in stave 3. Glorious! Stave 4 - Bob's reaction to Tiny Tim's death The Christmas Spirit By Section Stave One: Marley's Ghost Stave Two: The First of the Three Spirits Stave Three: The Second of the Three Spirits Stave Four: The Last of the Spirits Stave Five: The End of It By Character Ebenezer Scrooge Bob Cratchit Fred Jacob Marley The Ghost of Christmas Past The Ghost of Christmas Present As readers, Dickens is allowing us to reflect on how far Scrooge has come in learning the lesson - and perhaps asking us to reflect on our own learning. He looked so irresistibly pleasant, in a word, that three or four good-humoured fellows said, "Good morning, sir. A Christmas Carol is the story of Ebenezer Scrooge, a stingy, cruel, wealthy, old bachelor.The book opens with a funeral. Stave 1 - Scrooge's response to the gentlemen saying that people would rather die than go to the workhouse. Oh, no, no! The finger was still there. This has a double meaning both as a sympathetic term of endearment and also the fact that thanks to Scrooge the man is literally poor. External heat and cold had little influence on Scrooge. Mr and Mrs Fezziwig ..'.shaking hands with every person individually as he or she went out, wished him or her a Merry Christmas.'. And perhaps its because we know the story so well, or maybe because it is pretty obvious, most readers will probably understand that they are in fact commenting on Scrooge. Fezziwg really represents what Scrooge has and what he could (and eventually does) become. To Kill a Mockingbird -Analysis of Major Characters. But, they were happy, grateful, pleased with one another and contented with the time. Of course, Dickens does use his trademark lengthy descriptions but nearly everything has a point. With in-depth analysis, this video aims. The multiple similes emphasise Scrooge's joy and elation at his second chance. The style of A Christmas Carol is conversational and direct. However, some of the scenes are to help develop Scrooges character and add backstory. Scrooges changing attitude is never better highlighted than in his initial responses to the three ghosts. I am as giddy as a drunken man. ', Stave 5: 'No fog, no mist; clear, bright, jovial, stirring, cold;', Stave 5: 'He became as good a friend, as good a master, and as good a man, as the good old city knew, or any other good old city, town, or borough, in the good old world.'. - Scrooge, Ever idiot who goes around with merry xmas on his lips should be buried with a stake of holly through his heart, The use of nature with a type of plant typically seen around christmas time makes scrooges comment even more menacing saying that they should kill him with the very thing that is giving him happiness in that certain period.- Scrooge. cried the Ghost, wringing its hands again. Setting can help create an atmosphere or mood in a literary work. Scrooge becomes part of two families: Dickens reveals that we are part of not only our blood relatives but also a wider family that of society. Dickens uses him to enable the reader to see that this is unfair, perhaps looking to make his readers reflect on the high mortality rate amongst poor children. This mirrors the Victorian rich's attitude to the poor. Why show me this, if I am past all hope! For the first time, the hand appeared to shake. Themes= Christmas/greed and generosity/family. " Of course, the suggestion that people might be talking about him is beastly to Scrooge. It is through your support of visiting Book Analysis that we can support charities, such as Teenage Cancer Trust. The father of a long, long line of brilliant laughs. The noun 'contract' reflects the language of business - reflecting the change that Scrooge has undergone. The fog has lifted and Scrooge can 'see' the truth. A happy New Year to all the world! This is a great description, wanders around holding a candle snuffer that looks like a hat. Towards the end of the book, Scrooge has clearly learnt that fact and decides to spend his remaining days sharing his time, his wealth, and enjoying the fruits of his fellow men. Scrooge is not unfortunate in the way of relatives - he has a family awaiting his . He greets Scrooge with a drink that makes him feel good: the milk of human kindness though one could be forgiven for seeing an alcoholic connection and then takes him on a tour of Christmases around the country. His description of the setting suggests that poverty has bred crime and deep unhappiness. All rights reserved. A happy New Year to all the world. This is clearly not possible. The clerks sprinting home juxtaposes Scrooge's dinner in a melancholy tavern. Stave 3 - Christmas at Fred's The opening line says, ''Marley was dead: to begin with. She looked at me as if I had insulted her. Ignorance could represent the wealthy upper classes who are ignorant of what they must do to help. ``Are there no workhouses? Thus Dickens is ending with the message that we can all change our selfish ways and be a positive influence. "He hoped the people saw him in the church, because he was a cripple and it might be pleasant for them to remember on Christmas Day, who made lame beggars walk, and blind men see.". Stave 3 - ignorance and want And I know I know my dears, that when we recollect how patient and how mild he was; although he was a little, little child, we shall not quarrel easily among ourselves and forget poor Tiny Tim in doing it. Bob describes his crippled son. A merry Christmas to everybody! What is interesting is that a lot of the traditions that Dickens writes about werent quite so commonplace before his novella. The common welfare was my business; charity, mercy, forbearance, and benevolence, were, all, my business. No Way- he tells them that the poor should go and die then there would be less people in the world. Key quotes from A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens. "Every person has a right to take care of themselves. "Reeked with crime, and filth, and misery". God bless us!, At the time people rid themselves of any guilt by blaming the poor for the fact they were poor. Scrooge's language has been formal and official: here he is informal, natural and joyous. Definitions and examples of 136 literary terms and devices. Themes= greed and generosity/Christmas. The adjective monstrous, creates a negative impression of the man, almost evil, and reinforces Dickens message that it was the ignorance of the rich that created many society's problems. ", 'A frosty rime was on his head, and on his eyebrows, and his wiry chin. He listens for the church bell but when it comes, it strikes twelve. Scrooges offences carry their own punishments. As it is used in line 32 , the word reticent means the opposite of. Scrooge hung his head to hear his own words and was overcome with penitence and grief. These include Scrooges cold nature, the power of wealth, and loss. The list of adjectives show his wealth but also his warmth and generosity towards others. It was shrouded in a deep black garment, which concealed its head, its face, its form, and left nothing of it visible save one outstretched hand. Spirit! he cried, tight clutching at his robe, hear me! The 10 Most Important Quotes in A Christmas Carol - https://youtu.be/8wpegV4ueYY'The Ghosts' in A Christmas Carol - https://youtu.be/15HiKFCMEyk'Scrooge' in A Christmas Carol - https://youtu.be/c2x9wiRRFQYQuick, relaxed, and informative, Dr Aidan's Guide to Literature aims to make literature accessible to everyone. Dickens is very clever in his use of dialogue in this section of the story as the Ghost of Future Yet To Come shows Scrooge the people that are talking about his death. The speaker is clearly fed up with Scrooges behaviour and wants him to get to the end of his journey and realize his mistakes as soon as possible. The noun 'father' shows the idea that one laugh leads to another - happiness breeds happiness. If you watch any of the adaptations of A Christmas Carol Tiny Tim is almost always one of the loveable characters and with good reason. () The famous phrase Humbug really means either shame or hoax. Pre-modified adjectives create a sensory description -they remind scrooge of the delights of generosity and how it will create happiness. Note the use of the adjective poor to describe Bob Cratchit. This went against what Victorians considered to be a 'good death' where you die surrounded by friends and family and then are mourned afterwards. however, her reference to their father suggests that he had not been kind in the past, thus reinforcing our sympathy. Scrooge has undergone a metamorphoses - he has literally been reborn as a new man. "Mankind was my business. His selfish ways have left him this way. However, inside that shell - like Scrooge - the oyster is soft and vulnerable. I will not be the man I must have been but for this intercourse! I am as giddy as a drunken man. If they would rather die, they had better do it and decrease the surplus population. Money 5. A Christmas Carol Book Answers - myilibrary.org 'A Christmas Carol' Key Quotations Stave 5 Analysis The simile shows Bobs wealth in his family; he values them more than money and so is content with their love. Stave 2 - Scrooge becomes distressed by what he is seeing. Flint is a type of ground that makes it difficult for life to grow kind of like how scrooges character allows no imaginations to grow. I am as light as a feather, I am as happy as an angel, I am as merry as a schoolboy. 35 Best Ebenezer Scrooge Quotes From 'A Christmas Carol' - Kidadl Oh! Coggle requires JavaScript to display documents. jovial voice.". A Christmas Carol is a well-loved and commonly read novel that focuses on themes of Christmas and poverty. Here are some of the best 'A Christmas Carol' Scrooge quotes for this holiday season that will melt your heart. A Christmas Carol Charles Dickens On this page, readers can explore the quotes, they are broadly separated into a few sub-categories. With the title of the book being A Christmas Carol you would expect Christmas to feature prominently throughout the novel. A Christmas carol key quotes Flashcards | Quizlet Seven Years 3. Stave 2 - the arrival of his sister, Fan He always did!". Themes= family/greed and generosity/ time. Recognizing Progressive Forms and Tenses. This reminds us of Freds line during the beginning of the book a phrase that Dickens later called The Carol Philosophy: It is only during Christmas that we open our shut up hearts and think of each other as being fellow passengers to the grave and not other beings on some other journey. During this section, Scrooge is reminded that we all die in the end, it is the only sure thing in life, and that all we have to work with is the short time that we have down here. Any study of the time will tell you about the working conditions for the lower classes. The reader does not know that Tim has died, so Dickens foreshadows his death through the use of the simile. This is evident in his early relationship with his nephew Fred. Bob said he didnt believe there ever was such a goose cooked., About Tiny Tim: If these shadows remain unaltered by the Future, the child will die., Bob Cratchit: Ill give you Mr Scrooge, the Founder of the Feast., About Ignorance and Want: This boy is Ignorance. "Every person has a right to take care of themselves. The 50 Best A Christmas Carol Quotes - bookroo.com Ghost stories were very popular during the Victorian era. 6. The problem is internal, within Scrooges heart. Detailed quotes explanations with page numbers for every important quote on the site. The girl is want. No, Spirit! Stave 4 - About Scrooge's grave: "Are there no prisons?" Themes= greed and generosity of the poor. Hallo there! Belle to Scrooge: "Another idol has displaced me a golden one.". The repetitive structure and short exclamations create the sense that he cannot put into words how happy he is. Check ()(\checkmark)() the blank before each sentence that contains a subordinate clause. The simile has a snake like connotations, Marley is a symbol of evil. When it was made you were another man. These compare with the bells at the start of the novel, signifying the hellish arrival of Marley's ghost. This girl is Want. ', People with lots of money already are more likely to be greedy for more, not thinking about sharing that money with others effectively. When you analyse poverty in A Christmas Carol, you may want to reference the setting as well as using direct quotes from characters. He must have slept through a whole day and half a night. Her gown is poor but she is 'brave in ribbons'. A Christmas Carol is a widely studied book filled with memorable quotes. Workhouses were a terrible place and menial and dangerous jobs such as sweeping chimneys still existed. ", "there's a cold within him" that "froze his old features", sociable- "wonderful party, wonderful games, wonderful unanimity". He begins with no compassion for others but eventually learns a better way to live. With in-depth analysis, this video aims to help you gain a greater understanding of the novella in a matter of minutes. Themes= greed and generosity/Christmas/poverty. Are there no prisons?'' Dickens clearly uses them to represent what employment should be like. Of course, the fact that this is obvious does not detract from the big reveal due to the way that Dickens masterfully creates tension. Like an oyster, he keeps himself to himself, hidden beneath a hard shell that he uses to protect himself from the world. Theme= poverty/greed and generosity. Imagery of warmth has symbolism of generosity, compassion and forgiveness- Fred always makes a effort with scrooge. uses long and short clauses to show how busy they are. He stopped at the outer door to bestow the greetings of the season on the clerk, who, cold as he was, was warmer than Scrooge. A description of the ghost of Christmas past, who symbolises memory and who shows scrooge events from the past. It also explains why he becomes hard and sharp like a flint, later on. A happy New Year to all the world. 5. They are likely to be of even higher class than Scrooge but are choosing to do good for the poor. This is another quote where Dickens draws on the semantic field of the cold weather. Stave 2 - Belle breaks off the engagement This is said by criminals who plundered/ stole from scrooge after he died. The description of Marley's ghost has his chain wound about him. 2003-2023 Chegg Inc. All rights reserved. These words are then used against him by the ghost of the Christmas present. "His eyes sparkled and his breath smocked.". I am as giddy as a drunken man. said the Spirit, turning on him for the last time with his own words. Stave 2 - Scrooge's response to the ghost saying that it was only a small thing that Fezziwig did. Dickens uses these characters to challenge popular preconceptions that the wealthy had about the poor - preconceptions which led to support for the poor law and the workhouses. You must cook those fresh eggs for that kind of special salad. ', Stave 1: 'that the spirit within him should walk abroad among his fellowmen, and travel far and wide; and if that spirit goes not forth in life, it is condemned to do so after death. A Christmas Carol - Quotes and Analysis Stave 1 Stave 2 Stave 3 Stave 4 Stave 5 ( ) The register of his burial was signed by the clergyman, the clerk, the undertaker and the chief mourner. Dr Aidan, PhD, provides you with the 10 key quotes in Charles Dickens' 'A Christmas Carol', along with in-depth analysis, to he. Hallo there! He did it all, and infinitely more; and to Tiny Tim, who did not die, he was a second father. Studying 'A Christmas Carol'? but stopped at the first syllable', Repeated phrase (Juxtaposition and patterning), Stave 5: 'Hear me! The conditional subordinate clause represents Scrooge's future actions. The tone is impatient as he does so. A Christmas Carol - Stave 3 Key Quotes Flashcards | Quizlet ', Where the portly gentlemen explain to Scrooge about the plight of the poor and the responsibility of the rich to deal with it, In Stave 5, Scrooge begins to redeem himself for all the terrible things he did in the past, Victorian society was still extremely religious at this point and they believed strongly in the impact of sin upon the treatment of one in the afterlife, The way that Scrooge worships money would have been considered as sinful at the time as it is in a way idolising something that is not the holy lord, Stave 5: 'that he knew how to keep Christmas well, if any man alive possessed the knowledge', Stave 1: 'A squeezing, wrenching, grasping, scraping clutching, covetous old sinner!
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